In the rolling farmlands of Indiana, a calf was born in 1902 that would one day become a local and national legend. This calf, later known as Old Ben, was no ordinary steer. From his earliest days, he showed signs of unusual size and strength, growing faster and taller than the other cattle around him. Farmers and townsfolk alike began to take notice, and before long, Old Ben was destined to become a star attraction.
Growing Beyond Expectation
Old Ben’s growth was nothing short of remarkable. By the time he reached full size, he stood nearly 6 feet 4 inches at the shoulder and weighed over 4,700 pounds. His sheer bulk and stature made him the largest steer ever recorded in his time. His horns stretched over nine feet from tip to tip, adding to his impressive and almost mythical appearance.
Unlike many oversized animals that often suffer from health issues, Old Ben thrived. He was described as healthy, gentle, and surprisingly calm for his size. Farmers could lead him about without difficulty, and he became a popular presence at fairs, drawing crowds from across the Midwest.
Life as a Traveling Attraction
As word spread of his colossal size, Old Ben became something of a traveling celebrity. He was frequently exhibited at agricultural fairs and expositions, where curious visitors flocked to see the legendary steer in person. His fame stretched beyond Indiana, making him a point of pride for the farming community and an example of the remarkable potential of livestock breeding.
He was often transported in a specially constructed railcar, as no ordinary livestock trailer could hold him. Farmers and ranchers who saw him marveled not only at his size but also at his calm and approachable nature. Children could stand beside him in awe, and his presence alone became a form of agricultural showmanship that few could rival.
A Gentle Giant Remembered
Sadly, Old Ben’s life was cut short in 1910 when he was gored by another steer. His death was mourned by many, as he had become more than just a massive animal—he was a symbol of agricultural pride and rural Americana.
But Old Ben’s story did not end there. To preserve his legacy, his hide was mounted over a form, and his skeleton was carefully prepared. Both displays were later housed in Kokomo, Indiana, where they remain part of the Howard County Historical Society’s collection. Visitors can still see Old Ben today, standing tall as a reminder of his extraordinary life and the era he represents.
Cultural Impact and Legacy
Old Ben is more than just a record-holder. His story reflects the agricultural roots of early 20th-century America, when livestock was central to daily life, and extraordinary animals became sources of local pride. He represents a time when communities came together at fairs not only to show their best crops and animals but also to celebrate feats of nature that captured the imagination.
Even over a century later, Old Ben continues to attract interest. His likeness has been used in local culture, and his preserved form remains a popular stop for visitors who want to stand before the legendary steer. His name is still spoken with admiration, and his legacy as the largest cow in recorded history endures.

Old Ben’s story is not merely about size—it is about the way one extraordinary animal captured the attention and admiration of an entire region. He lived as a symbol of agricultural achievement, a gentle giant who stood taller and broader than any steer before or since. Today, Old Ben remains a piece of living history, a reminder of how even in the quiet farmlands of Indiana, legends can be born.